This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 21:20. It is primarily a freight line; passengers and mails for Australia go with the subsidized mail liners of the Lloyd. Alfred 30 October The American merchant marine had been destroyed and foreign carriers came into its heritage. Herschel 15 August Rebecca 2 January Luntine 23 June Brig Luna 14 November, 1834 Washington 26 October Bark Laura 22 April Antilope 13 August Ship Sirius 23 September See Germany Newspapers for more information. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Constitution 23 June All content on these electronic pages may NOT be obtained by unacceptable means Aboard a Packet | National Museum of American History For further information see German Ports: Gateway to America by Raymond Wright III. Elizabeth Bruce 12 November In 1907 they landed in New York from their German and Italian services the following number of emigrants: Emigrants Landed in New York by the German Steamship Companies. Barque Salem 25 November DEUTSCHLAND. Louise 17 June Moreover, Hamburg was learning from Bremen how to and attract emigrants. Often the local pastor or priest noted peoples' departures in the parish registers next to birth or marriage entries. However, about 3000 lists survived for the period from 1920-1939. Mauran 11 November Bark Ella 26 November, 1852 An agreement of July 1999 between the Bremen Chamber of Commerce and the Bremen Society for Genealogical Investigation, DIE MAUS ("The Mouse"), provides the basis for digitizing the passenger lists by members of DIE MAUS (i.e. Westphalia 17 February Article by John Movius with David Dreyer. Virginia 26 June Inez 2 December Copernicus 18 December America 12 July In 1851 the Bremen Chamber of Commerce established the "Nachweisungsbureau fr Auswanderer" (Information Office for Emigrants), to which the ship captains had to deliver their lists. Ship Andalusia 22 August Louise 24 October Sarah Ann 6 October [8] K. Thiess : Die Hamburg-Amerika Linie, page 34. Stephani 30 December SS Bremen (1928) - Wikipedia Charlemagne 15 July PDF The Transportation of Immigrants and - Jstor Brig Constitution 19 October SS Baltimore 30 January Copernicus 23 June These are index cards, arranged alphabetically by place of last residence and then by surname, of German emigrants, based upon the Bremen Passenger Lists. Diana 24 November Brarens 18 January Elizabeth Hall of Dighton 1 September Bark Charlotte 17 December, 1848 Diana 11 November It accounts, in large measure, for instance, for the concentration in Bremen of the European trade in American cotton and tobacco. Add this new information to your records of each family. Bark Geestemunde 9 June Leo 31 August SS Bremen 25 June In 1575 a great number of people from the Netherlands immigrated to Hamburg and brought much prosperity to the city. Germany, Bremen Passenger Departure Lists - FamilySearch She was sold to Italy in 1896 and was renamed Seravalle, being scrapped in that year. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Edward 24 July Friedrich Leo 2 August Significant numbers of German emigrants can be found on every continent and in many countries around the world. The Hapag was founded in 1847 to prevent a further concentration in Bremen of the American mail service, as well as imports from America of cotton and tobacco and exports thither of German emigrants. [1] In view of the luxury that prevails on the companys New York boats and the prices which passengers must pay for it, it is suggested that the initial letters mean, Haben alle Passagiere auch Geld? (Are all passengers well supplied with money?). Many emigrants from Germany, Austria and Central Europe headed for the German port of Hamburg. Ship Ocean 13 January Marianne 16 October By 1867 the last of the sailers was sold. SS Main - Wikipedia Alfred 30 October Timoleon 22 November Louisa 25 September Brarens 18 January Rajah 28 October Sir Isaac Newton 30 October Isabella 28 August Elise 1 January Isabella 28 August Eutaw 15 September Early in the century Bremen had recognized the future of the emigrant trade. Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as an ancestor and that the ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Keep in mind that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name, Standard spelling of names typically did not exist during the periods our ancestors lived in. Henry 15 October When in 1910 the Hapag and Woermann decided to establish a direct connection between New York and West Africa, they announced the following program:[7] The steamship Carl Woermann will begin in December a new and direct service between this port and the west coast of Africa, under the joint auspices of the Hamburg- American and Woermann lines. This list was derived from National Archives records, then compared with Germans to America, and in some cases, microfilm of the passenger lists. The panic of 1873 set in and held up further advances. In Germany, Bremen had a good reputation as a port of departure because its laws forced shipowners to provide a basic minimum of space and food. To improve Hamburg's reputation as an emigration port, the Senate passed laws to protect emigrants and guaranteed sufficient food, space, and medical care on the journey. Passports were both status symbol for uninterrupted travel and legal documentation for members belonging to fringe groups. In the following year, the Hapag made the Kosmos Line let the Hapag share its extremely profitable service to West America under an agreement whereby either company supplies a certain proportion of the total number of steamers dispatched per year. Isabella 28 August Latrobe 2 August N W Stevens 23 October Pilot 6 July Everhard 30 December Probate Records of Relatives Who Stayed. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Galliott Flora 21 May Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild is independently owned. The S.S. Bremen: Last Voyage of a Luxury Liner Philadelphia 22 August Stephani 14 October Diana 5 August This page was last edited on 29 December 2022, at 13:55. Latrobe 2 August GGA Image ID # 1413ad196f, German emigration to the United States, in those years since 1870 when it exceeded 100,000, was as follows:[3], German Emigration to the United States, 1870-1892. Knickerbocker 9 September Bark Franziska 6 December, 1850 Pioneer 21 September Margaretha 1 September Elise 8 September The rates offered by the competing companies had drawn freight away from the sailers, and the Hapag did not let it return. Meta 4 January Deutsche Auswanderer-Datenbank / German Emigrants Database. 1845 SS Rhein 7 April Schooner Leo 25 June The records are found in the State Archive Hamburg. 631 D St Lincoln, NE 68502 (402) 474-3363. Maria Francisca 10 December Louise 13 October Bremen 4 December [1][2], 1832 - lists of passengers begin Europa 18 January Republic 13 June A P Sharp 12 November Friedrich Jacob 16 June Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild - Bremen, Germany ISTG - Bremen Departures From the Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild and Die Maus Genealogical Society of Bremen Germany. 1832-1849 Friedrich Spengemann: The voyages of the ISABELLA, PAULINE, META and UHLAND. The Hapag and Woermann are now financially interested in the line. Clementine 18 January Paoli 9 August Since 1907 the Hapag has also shared this service. reproduced in whole or part in any format for presentation, distribution or profit by [4], Emigration to the United States from Europe for Selected Years Between 1870 and 1907. Agnes 29 December Rebecca 9 September Schutzverwandtschaft (17th century-1811,1837-1864), U.S. and German Passenger Lists and Indexes, "Emigration from the Port of Hamburg, Germany. Elizabeth Hall of Dighton 1 September 1945 - records of 1907-1945 destroyed in bombing raid, Between 1875 to 1908, the staff of the "Nachweisungsbureau", who lacked office space, decided to destroy all passenger lists older than 3 years. Bachus 12 September Lucilla 3rd Quarter Cordova 24 November Bark Iris 13 June Grace Brown 17 July Astracan 23 December SS Leipzig 4 August Sophie 19 August Ship Adolphine 13 January Philadelphia 4 January Assuming an average fare of $86.00 per steerage passenger, the income of either company for the year from this service alone was five and one fourth million dollars. North 14 September Bremen, along with Hamburg and Luebeck, was of of the three major trans-shipping centers from northern Germany. Sophronia 13 September United States 12 November Neptune 4 August Bremen, Germany. The following articles will help you research your family in Germany. Ship Johannes 3 November Stephani 14 October Bark Theodor Korner 9 June Westphalia 31 December Southern and western Germans tended to emigrate through the ports of Bremen or Le Havre. [4] Report of the Commissioner of Immigration in the 1907 Report of the Department of Commerce and Labor. It was re-established as the state of Bremen in 1947. SS Baltimore 20 March Antilope 13 August Try variations of your ancestors name while searching the index or browsing through images. The ships will exchange oil, tobacco, flour, machinery, cotton goods and food productspractically every ship will be a department store afloatfor mahogany, palm oil, rubber, ivory, cacao, and copper. Philadelphia 4 January Copyright 1996-2023 Cyndi Ingle, CyndisList.com. Bremen started her South America cruise on 11 February 1939, and was the first ship of this size to traverse the Panama Canal. Ship Louisiana 21 October 1834 Brig Champion 28 July. Isabella 28 August Ship Elise 19 May Freight could not be profitably transported by steamers until the introduction of the compound engine, which greatly reduced the quantity of fuel to be carried; before this time so much of the carrying capacity of the ship had to be devoted to coal-bunkers that freight had to pay rates which could not compare with those offered by the sailing vessels.[6]. Includes index cards for Jewish emigrants. On 22 August 1939, she began her last voyage to New York. Neptune 23 November Favorite 12 November Conditions improved for emigrants in 1870 with the commission of new steamships. Johannes 7 June General Veazie 5 November Howard 22 October Bachus 12 September Diamant 17 October N W Stevens 23 October Copernicus 18 December Many Scandinavians also sailed to America through the British port. Bashan 3 November Clean and hygienic accommodations were built in 1900, called Auswandererhallen, to house the increasing emigrants. Inez 2 December Garonne 21 August Sophronia 13 September Eutaw 15 September Olbers 13 June In 1898 a freight line was established to China and the Far East and the Hamburg Kingsin Line (1871) of the same destination was purchased. Such documents were restricted to time and space. Arab 8 September Rainbow 26 August Brig Bremen 18 July Camera 13 December Luise 3 January See the list of sources at the bottom of the page. Louise 10 October Starting in 1895, emigrants were segregated based on wealth. In 1910, emigration had about regained its normal status. But, as we have seen, the North Atlantic trade was preeminently a passenger trade. Virginia 29 July Diana 3 June However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. ISTG Vol 19 - SS Bremen - Immigrant Ships Bark Eduard 22 October Namenskartei aus den Bremer Schiffslisten (Bremen Ship Passengers 1904-1914) Article by John Movius with David Dreyer. Isabella 28 August In the year ending December 31, 1910, there were landed in New York, by the three leading companies in the passenger and emigrant business, the following number of persons: Cabin and Steerage Pastengert Landed in New York, 1910. Telumah 12 November Martha 1 September German Departures - 1850s - Immigrant Ships Sophie 19 August Eliza Thornton 30 October History of Emigration from the German Ports of Hamburg and Bremen with a discussion of how the two major steamship companies competed with one another for the immigrant trade. Everhard 25 May Favorite 12 November He speaks of clippers, those magnificent sailing liners, first built in America, whose length is to their breadth as 8:1. Pioneer 21 September Sir Isaac Newton 30 October Ferdinand 15 August Bremen, German Empire Genealogy FamilySearch Johannes 7 November Marianne 20 July Now it circumnavigates Africa, alternating between the east and the west circuit, and has a branch across from the east coast to Bombay. Everhard 30 December Chilo 20 August Overseas Passenger Fares and Emigration from Germany in the Mid - JSTOR 1845 Favorite 12 November Bark Leocadia 23 May Brig Ulysses 14 October Sophie 19 August Book: New World Immigrants a Consolidation of Ship Passenger Lists and Associated Data from Periodical Literature by Michael Tepper (Editor); GPC 1988. Latrobe 2 August Passports became important in Germany during the 19th century as a control measure. Bremen 9 August Mauran 11 November Caspar 22 September Brig Julia 30 November, 1842 Rajah 28 October Hualco 21 August Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild is independently owned. Given the loss of Bremen departure lists, researches in search of embarkees from that port must fall back on arrival lists. Herschel 15 August All content on these electronic pages may NOT be obtained by unacceptable means Ship Asia 3 November GGA Image ID # 1413c7c12c. Albert 17 February Emma 7 October Devonshire 18 November Iris 24 December In I854 the German emigration by way of Havre exceeded that from Bremen by twenty thousand; while Bremen was ahead of Hamburg by twenty-five thousand, and Hamburg in turn led Antwerp by a like number.6 The com- German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York Stern 25 June If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. In addition to clean housing, medical exams and disinfections were conducted to ensure that only healthy individuals left the port. Isabella 5 July Bark Industrie 31 October Stephani 14 October The Hapag was left with a fleet out of all proportion to its needs, into which it could not grow for years to come. Cordova 24 November Brarens 18 January General Veazie 5 November Diana 24 November . Rebecca 2 January Sir Isaac Newton 19 June to retrieve any portion of the site. Henry 15 October I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? A P Sharp 12 November Elizabeth Bruce 12 November SS General Werder 1 April Philadelphia 4 January Ship Uhland 16 June The struggle was terminated in 1886, when the Hapag and the Union companies combined their schedules. Stephani 30 December Telumah 12 November Bark Constitution 31 May Trenton 16 December Diana 21 November Active 23 July 1844 Friedrich Jacob 16 June This may require viewing multiple records or images. Eutaw 15 September Eliza Thornton 30 October Sir Isaac Newton 19 June Bark Freihandel 23 September Elise 17 March See Germany Church Records for more information. SS New York 15 March Not only is it the largest steamship company in any country, but it comprises half the ocean shipping of Hamburg, affords a far larger proportion of her connections with oversea and is actively interested in all the other larger lines excepting the German Australian Steamship Company. [6] In 1866 Adolph Wagner wrote an article on Ocean Transportation in Rentschs Handwrterbuch der Volkswirtschaftslehre. SS Nurnberg 12 March Hours. Bremen Passenger Lists 1920-1939 Most of the Bremen, Germany passenger departure records were destroyed. Latrobe 2 August Ernst and Gustav 4 November Reform 4 September Stephani 3 June Ship Aurora 19 September Emigrants could have remained in Hamburg for a while. Herschel 15 August Margaretha 1 September Charlemagne 15 July The New Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild logo was designed by Patty MacFarlane. The considerable traffic from New York to the Levant, transshipped at Hamburg, was threatened by the prospect in 1901 that a direct Russian or Italian line would be established. Olbers 13 June [1] It is a convenient abbreviation to employ, just as the Lloyd is a convenient abbreviation for the great Bremen company, the North German Lloyd. Online searchable database of passenger lists. Elise 8 September It contains the following: a list of immigrant vessels that arrived between the years of 1865 and 1896 arrival and departure data passenger list availability (citations included) transcribed passenger lists taken from newspaper accounts and souvenir passenger lists (alternative sources) an index of surnames listed on the passenger lists available from alternative sources. SS Trave 17 December Passenger Ships from Bremen to New York in 1866 - German Roots Copies of lists from 1907/08 and 1913/14 had been provided for statistical evaluations in Stuttgart. The German companies were hard hit when the American panic of 1907 set in and ruined their emigration business for 1908. Figures of the Landing Agent of the United States Immigration Service, published in New York papers, January 11, 1911.). From 1832, Bremen port officials kept meticulous records on their ships' passengers. General Washington 24 November. Stephanie 26 July Clarissa Perkins 11 July Immigration & Steamships - Collections & Research Overseas Passenger Fares and Emigration from Germany 395 . Timoleon 22 November Friedrich Leo 2 August are not known to have survived for sailing ships from Germany. Louise Friedericke27 January It will cost a shipper $250 to bring an elephant to New York; $200 for a giraffe; $100 for a lion, tiger or leopard, and $25 for an ostrich. To the uninitiate, the fare for giraffes seems particularly reasonable. Martha 1 September Post 23 June Lucilla 3rd Quarter But Germany did send us men. United States 12 November Bark Jupiter 7 September Louisa 23 May Bark Johanna 16 May As passenger traffic increased, Dutch, Belgian, French, and Danish ports were used. Bark Jubilaum 6 May Brig President 26 August Dozens of German colonies were established and grew until World War I. Rainbow 26 August Ship Isabella 4 October, 1838 Diamant 17 October Elise 8 September Bark Adonis 22 May Business for the Hapag was excellent in the decade 1860-70. [1], Read all about emigrating through Hamburg by clicking on Germany Emigration and Immigration, A very important tool in tracing German immigrants can be the Hamburg Passenger Lists, which cover the years 1850-1934. Sju Brder 22 November The saving in time which the steamers affordedthough slight at firsttheir greater steadiness and safety, conspired to give them the preference in the Hapags fleet. Especially was this true for the years 1865- 66-67. Clementine 11 February By David Luhrssen. Post 23 June Washington 29 September These sources may be passenger lists, permissions to emigrate, or records of passports issued. SS Salier 8 July Bashan 3 November Friedrich Jacob 14 June Eliza Thornton 30 October Immigration & Steamships - Collections & Research Immigration & Steamships Tap or click on a column heading to sort by that column. Isabella 28 August At first it ran through the Suez Canal and down the east coast as far as Delagoa Bay. FamilySearch Wiki - Germany Emigration and Immigration, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1847-1854, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1855-1862, With Places of Origin, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1863-1867, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1863-1867, With Places of Origin, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1868-1871, Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild - Bremen, Germany. Ship Hermann 6 November Pauline 7 October Louise 21 May Ship Helene 21 August Profit and loss are distributed according to the tonnage of steamers which each company supplies. Philadelphia 12 September Bremen Passenger Lists - Public-Juling Bark Creole 30 September Emigrant letters could be examined but any sample of fares that could be obtained would be small and of unclear accuracy. 1844 Requisitioned by the Kriegsmarine and used as a supply ship during the German invasion of Norway. [5] 1907 Report of the United States Commissioner of Navigation, pages 146-7. Emma 12 March Camera 13 December Gustav 7 May SS Baltimore 21 March Charlotte 30 June Johann Georg 5 June Stephani 3 June The Deutschland, which left on her first voyage to New York on October 15, 1848, was of 717 tons register and had room for 20 cabin and 200 steerage passengers. Amelia 4 August Emma 12 March She started her maiden voyage on 5 June 1897, traveling from Bremen to New York with a stopover at Southampton.In addition to the transatlantic run she also sailed from Bremen to Australia via the Suez Canal.. On 30 June 1900, she was badly damaged in a dockside fire at the NDL pier in Hoboken, New Jersey. Albert 19 August SS Donau 8 January Cordova 24 November Ship Pharsalia 11 November, 1849 Humphrey 10 July Copernicus 18 December Ship O. Thijen 23 June Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild is independently owned. Keep track of your research in a research log. Isabella 5 July Diana 5 August Diana 3 June Edward 28 July Constitution 7 April Agnes 29 December Bremen 12 August General Washington 24 November, 1845 Stephanie 26 July Alfred 30 October Brig Bremen 18 July Elise 8 September Save a copy of the image or transcribe the information. Northern and eastern Germans tended to leave through Hamburg. Monday - Friday 9am-4pm; Saturday & Sunday Closed; Nov. 24 & 25 Closed; Dec. 24-Jan. 2 Closed; Assistance with Library research is available W-TH 9am-4pm, F 9am-Noon. Albert 19 August The Canary Islands will be the first port of the service. Ships are so equipped that certain decks may serve as cargo space for the east-bound trip and in Bremen and Hamburg be transformed into steerage quarters for the west-bound. Goethe 7 July Includes marital status, occupation, ship name, place of last residence, and destination. Very little money will be used. 1834 Bodo Heyne: Passengers of the FERDINAND and the WALLACE. Marianne 20 September Phoenix 10 September Where family registers were kept, the departure was sometimes noted there. Goethe 7 July 1833 Favorite 12 November Diana 24 November Philadelphia 10 October Bremen 9 August Diana 3 June Hamburg clippers like the Donau have made the trip from New York to Cuxhaven in 18 days, while good steamers do not get under 13 1/2 to 14 days and ordinary sailing vessels take 5 or 6 weeks. Wagner thought that the steamers would eventually have the transportation of persons and package freight, while the sailing vessels retained bulk freight. Therefore, if your ancestors emigrated to the U.S. from Germany, they could be found on a passenger list coming from Liverpool, England (if, in this case, the ship left from Bremen, Germany then continued on to Liverpool, England before arriving in Baltimore). Louise 21 May A letter given to the traveler made his passage within and outside of German territories easier, depending on the influence the issuer had. Alwina 11 January Until 1850, Bremen was a more popular port than Hamburg. In 1872 were established the Kosmos Line, around Cape Horn to Chili and Peru, and the Kingsin Line, a freight service from Hamburg to the Far East through the Suez Canal, which had been opened three years before. Europa 18 January Sometimes these notes include the year of emigration and names of those who went with the person. Philadelphia 4 January Marianne 20 September Caroline 23 July Bark Auguste 4 October Alfred 30 October Louisa 23 May Sources are passenger lists. Constitution 15 November Hamburg became a port of emigration because of its competition with Bremen as a seaport for trade. Inez 2 December Bark E. Beaulien 6 January Semiramis 18 August Olbers 12 December Goethe 25 July Edwina 30 June Bremen 14 September Diana 3 June Johann Friedrich 19 June 1833 Phoenix 10 September Ship Aurora 19 September Bremen Packet 16 October Brunswick 17 October. By 1914, more than one million Eastern European Jews had emigrated to the United States through the port of Hamburg. Paoli 20 December Olbers 12 December Brig Ulysses 19 September Hamburg became the most important emigration port in Germany by 1900. Washington 29 September Olbers 4 January Germans had to apply for permission to emigrate from most areas. Bark Weser 26 November, 1867 Luntine 23 June Moreover, twice as many passengers departed from Bremen as from Germany's second busiest port for emigration, Hamburg. Astracan 23 December SS Mosel 17 March Philadelphia 12 July General Veazie 8 November SS Berlin 2 May Arab 8 September This page was last edited on 29 December 2022, at 13:54. Mauran 11 November Philadelphia 10 October Constitution 7 April Elise 17 March B. Bohlen 11 June Washington 26 October Howard 6 September Trenton 16 December Gustav 23 October Luise 3 January President 17 July Germany now exports largely to the United States, but her exports are primarily manufactured articles of high specific value and small bulk. Germany, Bremen Passenger Departure Lists, 1904-1914 Johann Friedrich 19 June In order to do this, the companys capital was increased from sixteen and one half to twenty-two and one half million marks; it had to be scaled down to fifteen million in 1877. Apollo 7 July Arab 8 September Caspar 21 August Isabella 28 August Diamant 17 October Friedrich Jacob 16 June The Hapag instituted a service to the West Indies; in the same year the Hamburg South American Steamship Company was founded to ply between Hamburg, Brazil and the la Plata. Martha 1 September Brig Bremen 18 July World War II [ edit] Brig Josephine 8 November, 1846 Condor 9 August Ship D.H. Watjen 25 November, 1862 Neptune 14 July Minerva 18 September Clementine 11 February In 1891 the Hamburg Hansa Steamship Company was bought up and its lines to Montreal, Boston and Philadelphia turned over to the Hapag flag, which was already serving Baltimore. To attract immigrants, the HAPAG set up shipping companies throughout Germany and neighboring countries to entice immigrants to come through the port of Hamburg. Edward 24 July Eliza Thornton 30 October The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Constitution 15 November SS Oder 30 September What motive may influence the Hapag in a move of this sort is indicated by the rise and fall of the line from New York to the Levant (through to Constantinople and Odessa), maintained by the Hapag and the German Levant Line in common, 1901-04.
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