Furthermore, they are known for their magnificent architecture. Most Hausa speakers, regardless of ethnic-affiliation, are Muslims; Hausa often serves as a Lingua franca among Muslims in non-Hausa areas. As a people, the Hausa are predominantly Muslims. Another interesting thing about food in the Hausa tribe is that there is an abundance of meat, especially beef, since they do a lot of cattle rearing. But since a majority of the Hausa are Muslims, they also believe in the death and the afterlife. For women, other ethnicities identify them by the wrappers that they wear known as Abaya. Then the wedding, called Fatihah comes, followed by the reception, known as Walima. The genesis of the Hausa tribal marks was for identification. Hausa people combine both traditional and modern cuisines when preparing their foods. Caps or fula are for men, but it is not necessary to wear them all the time. Most of the towns and cities in Northern Nigeria are predominantly occupied by the Hausa People, since the Stone Age to the present age. These two events are organized depending on the decision of the two families involved. It is also one of the largest tribes in West Africa. In the Hausa culture and tradition, men wear gowns known as Babban Riga. They used to dance in different places, even at marketplaces. Ground beans cakes called Kosai or wheat flour fried and eaten with sugar called Fankasau can be eaten as breakfast porridge and sugar called Koko. Traditionally, and even today, people could distinguish the Hausa from other ethnicities by their culture, religion, and origin. The celebrations start with the bride, her family, and friends, as she prepares herself for marriage. They also wear Hausa weaves as their common hairstyles. Estimates show that about 47 million people speak the Hausa language as the first language, and over 25 million others as a second language. The women are identified by their wrappers called ‘Abaya’, blouses, head ties, shawls and hijabs. Who Is Andy Bassich and What Happened To His Wife? The groom-to-be if approved by the woman’s family, is allowed to see her briefly but any form of physical contact, romance or courting before marriage is highly discouraged. But another way of differentiating them is through their dressing. It is a practice they conducted for many generations, including today. The Hausa language has more first-language speakers than any other language in Sub-Saharan Africa. As a language, Hausa is part of the Afro-Asiatic language family. Hausa is the second largest language after Arabic in the Afroasiatic family of languages. The remaining minority practice traditional religion, known as Maguzawa, usually belonging to some local cults. It is a traditional religion that involves spirit possession and magic. The architecture manifests itself when looking at their mosques and other places of worship. It has an estimated 35 million first-language speakers and 20 million second-language speakers. The Hausa make up 30% of the people, which translates to over 60 million people. In the mid to late teenage, both young men and women get the choice to become engaged. While many of the cultural practises in Ghana are great in the sense that they bring a sense of belonging and pride in African identity, the same can’t be said of others. Musicians performed at many festivities, including naming ceremonies, weddings, and parties. Despite being a dominant denomination or Sunni Muslims, many more engage in small native cults called Maguzawa. This worship was brought down to them by traders from North Africa, Mali, Borno, and Guinea. Get to know which of them have a positive influence and those that are negative. The Untold Truth Of Phil Hartman, How He Died And Who Killed Him. It is sticky and soft, and they serve it with different soups like miyan taushe. (2) (3) (4), Is There Any Culture In Igboland That Does Not Allow Women To See Men When Eatin / Superstitious Sayings / Magun Hoax Sets Uyo On Fire, Links: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10). Islam is a predominant religion of the Hausa and impacts various aspects of their lives. READ ALSO: Guan tribe: history, language, food, dance, festivals, and facts. At the time, Hausaland consisted of independent political states situated between Lake Chad and River Niger. If it is a boy, he will get circumcised when he reaches seven years old. This is a list of Hausa names and their meanings. Is Nas Really A Nigerian And Is He Related To Lil Nas? Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. Apart from the stereotyped characteristics of the Hausas virtually known to all, there are several other important and interesting facts you must know about them. Who is Debby Clarke Belichick ‘Bill Belichick’s Ex-Wife’? When it comes to the hair, the women put on weaves as their traditional hairstyle. Hausa Alphabet Today I will teach you the Hausa alphabet. Read on…. At some point in history, every clan/village had their own distinct tribal marks that made it easy for either of them to identify their kith and kin in the event of invasion, war, getting lost, or captured for slavery. Image: gettyimages.comSource: Getty Images. In ancient times, they practised fishing, hunting and agriculture. Islam has played a significant role in the community's strict dressing code. I'm providing the sound so that you can hear the pronunciation of the characters. Before making a meal, they grind these four foods into flour and make the traditional staple called tuwon shinkafa. These cities and towns include Kano city, Kastina, Abuja, Bauchi, Birnin Kebbi, Lafia, Makurdi, Sokoto, Suleja, Yola Zaria, Furhia, etc. READ ALSO: Ga-Adangbe tribe: language, traditional wear, dances, food, and religion. There are a number of theories and stories connected with the Hausa people, who today live in northern Nigeria, parts of Ghana, Niger and Togo. They believe in the existence of the Almighty, Supreme God, whom they call Allah. According to tradition, the Hausa people derive from the Hausa bakwai, the "true" seven states, of which Daura (named after its female founder) is considered the most senior. They have a very restricted dressing code which is majorly due to their religious beliefs. Hausa – Understanding The People, Tribe & Language, 10 Most Interesting Tanzania Facts You Really Need to Know, Interesting Facts About Nairobi City - Map, National Park & Weather, Critical Facts About Shatta Wale’s Career Growth, Major Collaborations, and Family Life. How Taylor Swift Achieved a Net Worth of $360 Million and How She Spends... What Was George Harrison’s Net Worth At The Time Of His Death? The Hausa tribe are also known for prominent tribal marks which they draw mainly on the face and sometimes on other parts of the body. The Maguzawa believe in six spirits, namely Sarkin Aljan, Bagiro, Manzo, Babban Maza, Waziri, and Mai'iyali. They are united by a common language and adherence to a common religion, Islam. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. Over the years, colonisation in various Hausa-speaking nations, as well as intermarriages, has made many of them speak in other languages, including French and English. The best way of appeasing and communicating with them was through possession dances and performing other rituals. Dog The Bounty Hunter’s Family Including Details of His Late Wife and Kids. The family of the bride-to-be will then conduct an investigation on the background of the man to determine his religious beliefs, ethics, moral and family customs, as well as every important detail concerning his upbringing. But not all Hausa are Muslims. It is the reason why it is easy for some of them to communicate in Arabic. They hold their worship sessions in the mosque and have the practice of praying five times a day. It has an estimated 35 million first-language speakers and 20 million second-language speakers. Hausa is written in Arabic characters, and about one-fourth of Hausa words come from Arabic. READ ALSO: Dagomba tribe: history, food, language, traditional dress, dance, and facts. The Hausa tribe is a diverse but culturally homogeneous people based primarily in the Sahelian and Sudanian areas of northern Nigeria and southeastern Niger, with significant numbers also living in parts of Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire, Chad, Togo, Ghana, and Sudan. The most common food include grains such as millet, rice, maize or sorghum which are grounded into flour for food popularly known as “Tuwo” which can be eaten with soup called Taushe, Kaka, Dagedage etc. A majority of the Hausa people are devout Muslims. They are the largest ethnic group in Sub-Sahara Africa, with an estimated population of over 80 million. In those times, having markings on the body was a way of identifying themselves. The Hausa ethnic is the largest ethnic group in Africa. If the person that died is a man, the wife will have to mourn him for three months. Hausa is also widely spoken in northern Cameroon, Chad, Sudan and the Ivory Coast among Fulani, Tuareg, Kanuri, Gur, Shuwa, Arab and other Afro-Asiatic speaking groups. Development of the Written Hausa Language, The Different Theories About The Origin Of The Hausa People, The Origin Of Tribal Marks Practice In Nigeria,styles And Reasons. The Hausa rites of passage begin when a child is born through their teenagehood and death.

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